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September 02 数日打造masterpieceHighways or public transportation,which should be given preferential finacing?
Personally, I hold the view that highways should be given preferential finacing.
Firstly, highways are the foundation of transportation system including public transportation.
The vehicles can become useless without roads. Meanwhile, highways play an important role in the development of a city or a country for a favorable traffic condition would give a boost to the economic progress. The reason is simple, with an advanced transportation system, better communication can be made with the outside world in terms of commerce, culture, education and science,etc. Some people would argue that there are various ways of communication besides transportation. It is true our internet technology is booming, and telecommunication is growing, however, we have to mind the fact that a considerable part of our exchange rely on this traditional communication system. Most of us still need to drive to work, right? So you see, highways are unreplaceable.
Secondly, with regard to the current traffic problem, it is more efficient to improve highways rather than public transportation.
People complain about the noises coming from roads, the harmful gas emitted from cars, the congestion of highways and so on. Among all these problems, I think, traffic jam rank the top. As people begin to enjoy the fruit of our economic growth one by one, they can afford private cars and as a result, the increasing amount of private cars entail tremendous pressure on the traffic system.What's more, nowadays, having a private car has become a tendency which foretell a greater challenge on traffic in the future.
Then comes the question:how to solve the problem? In my view, enlarging the capacities of exsisting highways as well as building new highways are relatively more efficient than other approaches, though may not thoroughly. In order to improve exsisting highways, we can take such measures as promoting the road surface, upgrading road facilities, strengthening regulations, making adjustments according to different times and situations. Also to build new highways needs not only investments, but reasonable programming of the whole related region.
Thirdly, we should attach great importance to public transportation, nevertheless, it is not quite helpful on the traffic problem due to its nature or disadvantages, in some sense.
It is easy to list its shortages like it wastes our time to wait for buses or subways; its route is often not the shortest one; it is mostly very crowded in buses, and there is such a long distance between the stations and our real destinations.
I don't agree that the orgin of these shortcomings is public transportation is not fully developed, rather the orgin is its nature of 'public'. People prefer customized services, that's why they choose private cars, but not because buses or subways aren't attractile.
Therefore we can suppose even if the governments seriously make changes on public transportation, rich people still buy their cars and at the same time, those who don't have cars still take buses. Then the conclusion is the group of people who take public transportation is relatively fixed, and it means the changes on it perhaps wouldn't lead to changes on its market.
To sum up, I would say, highways are fundamental elements in a traffic system, while public transportation is another significant part of this system, since it is one of a few choices for persons don't own cars. They serve the interests of each other. However, concerning the urgent traffic problem, we focus on highways in order to resolve it efficiently.
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